Frisian
Family/group:
Indo-European (Germanic)
Number
of speakers:
250-300,000
Where
spoken:
Netherlands (Friesland), Western Germany
Script:
Roman
Frisian
is chiefly spoken in Friesland, in the far north of The Netherlands. A
Frisian academy was set up in 1938, and the language has been taught in
schools since 1955. The first Frisian translation of the Bible was
published in 1943. Frisian is much closer to English than Dutch and is
classed as a language rather than a dialect of Dutch. The fight is on to
save the language from dying. Some of the measures taken are similar to
those found in Wales in the UK - bilingual road signs, publishing, radio
and tv programmes all in Fries.